Matthew Chapter 28 KJV
King James Version, Holy Bible
1 In the end of the sabbath, as it began to dawn toward the first day of the week, came Mary Magdalene and the other Mary to see the sepulchre.
2 And, behold, there was a great earthquake: for the angel of the Lord descended from heaven, and came and rolled back the stone from the door, and sat upon it.
3 His countenance was like lightning, and his raiment white as snow:
4 And for fear of him the keepers did shake, and became as dead men.
5 And the angel answered and said unto the women, Fear not ye: for I know that ye seek Jesus, which was crucified.
6 He is not here: for he is risen, as he said. Come, see the place where the Lord lay.
Matthew Chapter 28 (New Testament)
7 And go quickly, and tell his disciples that he is risen from the dead; and, behold, he goeth before you into Galilee; there shall ye see him: lo, I have told you.
8 And they departed quickly from the sepulchre with fear and great joy; and did run to bring his disciples word.
9 And as they went to tell his disciples, behold, Jesus met them, saying, All hail. And they came and held him by the feet, and worshipped him.
10 Then said Jesus unto them, Be not afraid: go tell my brethren that they go into Galilee, and there shall they see me.
11 Now when they were going, behold, some of the watch came into the city, and shewed unto the chief priests all the things that were done.
12 And when they were assembled with the elders, and had taken counsel, they gave large money unto the soldiers,
Matthew Chapter 28 (New Testament)
13 Saying, Say ye, His disciples came by night, and stole him away while we slept.
14 And if this come to the governor's ears, we will persuade him, and secure you.
15 So they took the money, and did as they were taught: and this saying is commonly reported among the Jews until this day.
16 Then the eleven disciples went away into Galilee, into a mountain where Jesus had appointed them.
17 And when they saw him, they worshipped him: but some doubted.
18 And Jesus came and spake unto them, saying, All power is given unto me in heaven and in earth.
19 Go ye therefore, and teach all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost:
20 Teaching them to observe all things whatsoever I have commanded you: and, lo, I am with you always, even unto the end of the world. Amen.
| Greek Word + Transliteration | Verse + Snippet | Meaning | Scholarly Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| ἀνατέλλω — anatellō | Verse 1 — “…as it began to dawn…” | “Rise,” bring forth. | Anatellō (“to rise”) evokes new beginning (“dawn”). The resurrection shines into darkness. The term expresses hope. — Joseph Henry Thayer, Greek-English Lexicon (1889) |
| σεισμός — seismos | Verse 2 — “…there was a great earthquake…” | “Shaking,” earthquake. | Seismos (“earthquake”) signals divine intervention (“earthquake”). Heaven’s power breaks into history. The term marks eschatological significance. — Franz Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary (1884) |
| ἀποκυλίω — apokyliō | Verse 2 — “…rolled back the stone…” | “Roll away,” remove. | Apokyliō (“roll away”) indicates divine action (“roll back”). The angel reveals victory over death. The term highlights resurrection authority. — Philip Schaff, Commentary on Matthew (1882) |
| φοβέω — phobeō | Verse 4 — “…for fear of him…” | “Fear,” be terrified. | Phobeō (“to fear”) captures overwhelming awe (“fear”). The guards witness supernatural presence. The term reveals human frailty. — Richard Trench, Synonyms of the NT (1896) |
| προσκυνέω — proskyneō | Verse 9 — “…they worshipped Him…” | “Worship,” bow down. | Proskyneō (“to worship”) expresses adoration (“worship”). Jesus receives worship as divine. The term affirms His deity. — B. F. Westcott, Epistles of St. John (1883) |
| ἐξουσία — exousia | Verse 18 — “…all power is given unto Me…” | “Authority,” right to rule. | Exousia (“authority”) marks universal dominion (“authority/power”). Christ speaks as risen Lord. The term grounds the Great Commission. — Joseph Henry Thayer, Lexicon (1889) |
| μαθητεύω — mathēteuō | Verse 19 — “…make disciples of all nations…” | “Disciple,” train learners. | Mathēteuō (“to make disciples”) stresses transformative teaching (“disciple”). Mission involves lifelong formation. The term defines evangelistic purpose. — Philip Schaff, Christian Church History (1890) |
| βαπτίζω — baptizō | Verse 19 — “…baptizing them…” | “Immerse,” wash. | Baptizō (“immerse”) denotes covenant initiation (“baptize”). It symbolizes union with the Triune God. The term marks public confession. — Richard Trench, Synonyms (1896) |
| τηρέω — tēreō | Verse 20 — “…teaching them to observe…” | “Keep,” obey. | Tēreō (“to keep”) indicates careful obedience (“observe/keep”). Discipleship includes moral fidelity. The term stresses continuity of Christ’s commands. — Franz Delitzsch, Commentary (1884) |
| συντέλεια — synteleia | Verse 20 — “…unto the end of the world.” | “Completion,” consummation. | Synteleia (“completion”) signifies final consummation (“end/fulfillment”). Christ promises enduring presence until the climactic close. The term frames history under divine purpose. — James Hastings, Dictionary of the Bible (1898) |
Matthew Chapter 28
Quote: "Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit." - Matthew 28:19
Verse: "And Jesus came and said to them, 'All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me. Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all that I have commanded you. And behold, I am with you always, to the end of the age.'" - Matthew 28:18-20
Lesson: The Great Commission is not just a suggestion, but a commandment from Jesus Himself. As believers, we are called to spread the good news of the Gospel to all nations and make disciples of those who believe. It is not enough to simply share the message of salvation, but we must also teach others to observe all that Jesus commanded us. And in doing so, we can be assured that Jesus will be with us always, even to the end of the age.
Conclusion: As we go about our daily lives, let us remember that we have been commissioned by Jesus to make disciples of all nations. May we be bold and courageous in sharing the Gospel, and may we always be ready to teach others to follow Jesus and observe all that He has commanded us.
Prayer points:
l Thank God for commissioning us to share the Gospel and make disciples of all nations.
l Ask for boldness and courage to share the message of salvation with those around us.
l Pray for opportunities to teach others to follow Jesus and observe all that He has commanded us.
l Ask for the Holy Spirit to empower us as we fulfill the Great Commission.
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